Fat washing offers mixologists a way to impart rich, unexpected flavors into spirits. Brown butter, with its nutty depth, is an exceptional choice. Let's explore this technique and how it transforms classic cocktails through a unique Shiitake Brown Butter Old Fashioned.
The Science of Fat Washing
The Principle: Fat washing leverages the fact that many flavor compounds are fat-soluble. By infusing a spirit with melted fat, those flavors transfer. The mixture is then chilled to solidify the fat for easy removal, leaving behind a spirit imbued with new depth.
Considerations:
Fat Choice: Select fats that complement your desired flavor profile. Brown butter offers unique nuttiness and richness.
Base Spirit: Higher proof spirits extract flavors more efficiently. However, fat washing can soften the bite of harsh spirits.
Brown Butter as a Flavor Powerhouse
Beyond Baking: Brown Butter (beurre noisette) is made by gently heating butter until its milk solids caramelize, creating a rich, nutty aroma and flavor. It's a culinary staple, but its mixology potential is remarkable.
Why Brown Butter Washes Well: The caramelized milk solids contain complex flavor compounds that readily transfer to spirits, particularly bourbon or rye with complementary flavor notes.
Shiitake Brown Butter Old Fashioned: Technique in Action
Ingredients:
Brown Butter Washed Bourbon:
100g unsalted butter
15g dried shiitake mushrooms
1L bourbon
Cocktail:
60ml Brown Butter Washed Bourbon
10ml maple syrup
2 dashes walnut bitters
Garnish: preserved walnut or edible leaf (optional)
Instructions:
Infusion: Cook the butter over low heat until it melts and browns, then add shiitake mushrooms and cook until softened. Remove from heat, let it cool, add bourbon, and stir. Freeze overnight.
Separation: Strain the solidified fat. For extra clarity, filter chilled infusion through a coffee filter.
Build the Cocktail: Combine bourbon, maple syrup, bitters, and ice in a mixing glass. Stir until chilled, strain over fresh ice. Garnish.
This Old Fashioned variation showcases the transformative power of brown butter washing. Expect nutty richness, a hint of earthy umami from the shiitakes, balanced by maple's sweetness and the spice of walnut bitters.
Beyond the Recipe: Brown Butter Exploration
Other Spirits: Try brown butter-washing aged rum or even tequila for surprising twists.
Compound Flavors: Combine brown butter with spices, citrus peels, or even coffee beans during the infusion for added complexity.
Brown butter washing exemplifies how culinary techniques can inspire cocktail innovation. Understanding the principles allows you to experiment confidently. Embrace the possibilities, and let brown butter's unique character add new dimensions to your creations!
Interesting. I have always used salted (and pasture-raised organic) butter for my browned butter concoctions. Seems to foam and froth better in the pan.